Gordon Hanson
Gordon Hanson is the Peter Wertheim Professor in Urban Policy at Harvard Kennedy School (Remembrance for Peter Wertheim) and Academic Dean for Strategy and Engagement at Harvard Kennedy School. He is best known for his research on the labor market consequences of globalization, including pioneering work on the China trade shock. Hanson’s current research addresses the causes and consequences of regional job loss, the effectiveness of place-based policies in alleviating regional economic distress, and how the energy transition will affect local labor markets. This work is part of the Reimagining the Economy project at the Kennedy School, which Hanson co-directs with Dani Rodrik. Hanson’s related scholarship touches upon immigration, the globalization of production, and economic geography. He has published extensively in top economics journals, is widely cited for his research by scholars from across the social sciences and is frequently quoted in major media outlets. Hanson is a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research, a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and past co-editor of the Journal of Economic Perspectives, the Review of Economics and Statistics, and the Journal of Development Economics. He received his PhD in economics from MIT in 1992 and his BA in economics from Occidental College in 1986. Prior to joining Harvard in 2020, he spent two decades at UC San Diego, where held the Pacific Economic Cooperation Chair in International Economic Relations at UC San Diego and was founding director of the Center on Global Transformation. Hanson previously served on the economics faculties of the University of Michigan and the University of Texas.
Recent News
Trump's ultimately futile commitment to coal, National Journal, June 24, 2026
Trump said tariffs would bring factories 'roaring back.' So why are manufacturing jobs on the decline? (Yahoo!Finance, January 25, 2026)
We Warned About the First China Shock. The Next One Will be Worse (New York Times, July 14, 2025)
Can bringing back manufacturing help the heartland catch up with 'superstar' cities? (Planet Money, NPR June 3, 2025)
What makes manufacturing jobs special? The answer could help rebuild the middle class (Planet Money, NPA, May 27, 2025)
Why aren't Americans filling the manufacturing jobs we already have? (Planet Money, NPR, May 13, 2025)
How the U.S. Lost Its Place as the World’s Manufacturing Powerhouse (The Wall Street Journal, April 13, 2025)
Can Trump’s Tariff Offensive Deliver New American Jobs? (The Wall Street Journal, April 11, 2025)
The Remarkable Revival of America’s Heartland—and Whether It Can Last (Barron's, April 11, 2025)
Trump's 'Fortress America' Dream Ends in a Recession (The Chosun Ilbo, April 10, 2025) - (original article in Korean)
Can the United States revive its manufacturing industry? (NBC News Now, April 8, 2025)
China is suffering its own ‘China shock’ (Financial Times, March 25, 2025)
Trump’s Tariffs Unleash a New ‘China Shock’ on Rest of World (Bloomberg, March 19, 2025)
Sweeping Tariffs Threaten to Undo a 30-Year Trade Alliance (New York Times, March 6, 2025)
Manufacturing Towns Hit by the ‘China Shock’ Bounced Back. The Workers Didn’t. (Wall Street Journal, February 3, 2025)
Recent Working Papers
Help for the Heartland? The Economic and Political Effects of the Trump Tariffs in US Local Labor Markets (with David Autor, Anne Beck, David Dorn), June 2026
The U.S. Place-Based Policy Supply Chain (with Dani Rodrik, Rohan Sandhu) February 2025
Recent Publications
Workforce Development for the Developing World, Center for International Development, Harvard Kennedy School, July 2026
Righting Globalization’s Wrongs, F&D Magazine, International Money Fund, June 2026
The Global Economic Transformation Will Be Local, Project Syndicate (Dani Rodrik and Rohan Sandhu), January 6, 2026
Places versus People: The Ins and Outs of Labor Market Adjustment to Globalization Handbook of Labor Economics, forthcoming. (with David Autor, David Dorn, Maggie R. Jones, and Bradley Setzler)
Local Energy Access and Industry Specialization: Evidence from World War II Emergency Pipelines Journal of Economic History, forthcoming. (with Jacob Greenspon)
Where Have All the Good Jobs Gone? Changes in the Geography of Work in the US, 1980-2021, Handbook of Urban and Regional Economics, forthcoming. (with Enrico Moretti)
"Using Satellite Imagery to Measure the Impacts of New Highways: An Application to India" Journal of International Economics, forthcoming (with Kathryn Baragwanath Amit Khandelwal, Chen Liu and Gogeun Park)
Recent Presentations
How to help left behind regions and workers with Professor Gordon Hanson, The Ballpark podcast/London School of Economics, January 7, 2026
Gordon Hanson on Shifting Trade Alliances, IMF Podcasts, November 14, 2025
Gordon Hanson on US Manufacturing Fetishisation, Job Loss, and the Middle Class, Macro Hive Conversation with Bilal Hafeez, October 23, 2025
Debate on the Global Economy: Shaping Economic Policies Amid a Shifting Global Landscape IMF Connect, October 16, 2025
China Shock 2.0 and the end of U.S. technological dominance, Harvard Kennedy School, July 30, 2025
How can policymakers help communities left behind by globalization and automation? (Commentary Podcast, June 18, 2025)
Will President Trump's tariffs bring back jobs? Harvard economist weighs in, Harvard Kennedy School, June 3, 2025
Short: China Shock w. Gordon Hanson of Harvard (Riches and Power Podcast, April 11, 2025)
Taking stock of Place Based Policies, Harvard Kennedy School Event, January 14, 2025